Aantekeningen bij de Bijbel
Vragen, overdenkingen en achtergronden over de Bijbel,
welke resulteren in allerlei aantekeningen.
G53_ἁγνός
eerbied opwekkend, eerbiedwaardig, heilig, rein, zuiver, vlekkeloos, kuis, ingetogen
Taal: Grieks
Statistieken
Komt 8x voor in 7 Bijbelboeken.
Zie hier voor een verklaring van de gebruikte coderingen.
Woordstudie
hagnos, bn van hetzelfde als ἅγιος G00040; TDNT - 1:122,19;
1) eerbied opwekkend, eerbiedwaardig, heilig 2) rein 2a) rein van vleselijkheid, kuis, ingetogen 2b) rein van iedere schuld, vlekkeloos 2c) zuiver
Bronnen
- Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon, ἁγνός
- katabiblon.com Wiki Lexicon of the Greek New Testament and Concordance, ἁγνός
Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith
Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)
ἁγνός, -ή, -όν (< ἅγος, v.s. ἅγιος), [in LXX chiefly for טָהוֹר H2889 (Pss, and Pr. only), also II Mac 13:8, IV Mac 18:7, al.;] 1. free from ceremonial defilement , in a condition prepared for worship (for exx. of pagan usage, V. MM, VGT, s.v.). 2. holy, sacred, venerable (II Mac 13:8). 3. As in OT (cl.), pure, chaste, undefiled, guiltless (a) of persons: II Co 7:11 11:12, I Ti 5:22, Tit 2:5, I Jo 3:3; (b) of things: Phl 4:8, Ja 3:17, I Pe 3:2.† SYN.: εἰλικρινής (q.v.), pure, primarily as winnowed, purged, first found in ethical sense in NT (sincere). On the equivalence of ἁ. and καθαρός (q.v.), v. DCG, ii, 459a though Westc. (Epp. Jo., 101) notes a distinction between them.
Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon
Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)
ἁγνός, ή, όν,
(compare ἅγιος) pure, chaste, holy, Homerus Epicus (only in Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey”), etc.:
__I of places and things dedicated to gods, hallowed, ἑορτή Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 21.259 ; of frankincense, ἁγνὴ ὀδμή Xenophanes Poeta Philosophus 1.7; ἄλσος “hymnus ad Mercurium” 187; τέμενος Pindarus Lyricus “P.” 4.204; ὕδωρ prev. author “I.” 6(5).74; πυρὸς ἁγνόταται παγαί prev. author “P.” 1.21; αἰθήρ Aeschylus Tragicus “Prometheus Vinctus” 282 ; φάος, λουτρόν, Sophocles Tragicus “Electra” 86, “Ant.” 1201; θύματα prev. author “Tr.” 287, compare Thucydides Historicus 1.126, Dionysius Halicarnassensis 1.38 ; of food, Julianus Imperator “Orationes” 6.192c (Comp.) ; χρηστήρια Euripides Tragicus “Ion” 243, etc. ; ἐν ἁγνῷ on holyground, Aeschylus Tragicus “Supplices” 223, but χῶρον οὐχ ἁ. πατεῖν a spot not lawful to tread on, Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Coloneus” 37.
__I.2 of divine persons, chaste, pure, Homerus Epicus , mostly of Artemis, χρυσόθρονος Ἄ. ἁ. Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 5.123, 18.202, etc.; also ἁ. Περσεφόνεια 11.386, compare “hymnus ad Cererem” 337 ; of Demeter, “hymnus ad Cererem” 203, 439; Χάριτες Sappho Lyrica 65 ; ἁ. θεαί, Demeter and Persephone, “IG” 14.204, 4.31; Apollo, Pindarus Lyricus “P.” 9.64; Zeus, Aeschylus Tragicus “Supplices” 653, Sophocles Tragicus “Philoctetes” 1289 : of the attributes of gods, θεῶν σέβας Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Tyrannus” 830.
__II after Homerus Epicus , of persons, undefiled, chaste, of maidens, Alcaeus Lyricus 55, Pindarus Lyricus “P.” 4.103, Aeschylus Tragicus “Fragmenta - American Journal of Philology” 242 ; ἁ. αὐδά, of a maiden's voice, “Ag.” 245 ; of Hippolytus, Euripides Tragicus “Hippolytus” 102 ; with genitive, λέχους ἁ. δέμας prev. work 1003; γάμων ἁ. Plato Philosophus “Leges” 840d, compare Menander Comicus “Ἐπιτρέποντες” 223 ; ἁ. ἀπ᾽ ἀνδρὸς συνουσίας Jusj. cited in Demosthenes Orator 59.78.
__II.2 pure from blood, guiltless, ἁγνοὶ τοὐπὶ τήνδε τὴν κόρην Sophocles Tragicus “Antigone” 889; ἁ. χεῖρας Euripides Tragicus “Orestes” 1604; μητροκτόνος.. τόθ᾽ ἁ. ὤν prev. author “El.” 975, compare “IA” 940 ; ὅθ᾽ ἁ. ἦν when he had been purified, Sophocles Tragicus “Trachiniae” 258: with gen., ἁγνὰς χεῖρας αἵματος Euripides Tragicus “Hippolytus” 316; φόνου Plato Philosophus “Leges” 759c ; Δάματρος ἀκτᾶς δέμας ἁ. ἴσχειν pure from food, Euripides Tragicus “Hippolytus” 138.
__II.3 generally, pure, upright, ἀέθλων ἁ. κρίσις Pindarus Lyricus “O.” 3.21; ψυχῆς φιλία ἁ. Xenophon Historicus “Symposium” 8.15, etc.
__III adverb ἁγνῶς καὶ καθαρῶς “hymnus ad Apollinem” 121, Hesiodus Epicus “Opera et Dies” 337; ἁ. ἔχειν Xenophon Historicus “Memorabilia” 3.8.10.
Synoniemen, homoniemen en afgeleide woorden
Grieks ἅγιος G40 "heilige, heilig (iets zeer)"; Grieks ἁγνεία G47 "reinheid, zondeloosheid van leven"; Grieks ἁγνίζω G48 "rein maken, reinigen, zuiveren"; Grieks ἁγνότης G54 "reinheid, kuisheid, oprecht van leven"; Grieks ἁγνῶς G55 "kuis, zuiver, rein, oprecht";
Literatuur
Mede mogelijk dankzij
