G731_ἄῤῥητος
onuitgesproken
Taal: Grieks

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árri̱tos̱,
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Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

** ἄρρητος, -ον (< ἀ- neg., ῥητός, ῥέω), [in Sm.: Le 18:23*;] 1. unspoken (Hom., al.). 2. unspeakable (Hat., al.; freq. in Inscr.; MM, s.v.): II Co 12:4.†

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

ἄρρητος, ον,
  also η, ον Euripides Tragicus “Hecuba” 201 :— unspoken, ἔπος προέηκεν ὅ πέρ τ᾽ ἄρρητον ἄμεινον Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 14.466; ἄνδρες.. ῥητοί τ᾽ ἄ. τε Hesiodus Epicus “Opera et Dies” 4; ἔστω ἄ. τὰ εἰρημένα Plato Philosophus “Symposium” 189b, etc., compare Aeschines Orator 3.217 ; οὐκ ἐπ᾽ ἀρρήτοις γε τοῖς ἐμοῖς λόγοις not without warning spoken by me, Sophocles Tragicus “Antigone” 556; ἄ. κἀτελῆ φυλάξομαι prev. author “El.” 1012 . adverb -τως, σιγᾶν Aristoteles Philosophus “Fragmenta” 44 codices (ἀρρήκτως Reiske, ἀρράτως Bernays).
__II that cannot be spoken or expressed, ἀδιανόητον καὶ ἄ. καὶ ἄφθεγκτον καὶ ἄλογον Plato Philosophus “Sophista” 238c : hence, unspeakable, immense, Appianus Historicus “Bella Civilia” 3.4; ἐπιθυμία Philodemus Gadarensis Epigrammaticus “Ir.” p.50 W.; εὐχαριστία prev. author “Lib.” p.51 O.
__III not to be spoken: hence,
__III.1 not to be divulged, ἱροργίαι, ἱρά, Herodotus Historicus 5.83, 6.135; σέβας ἀρρήτων ἱερῶν Aristophanes Comicus “Nubes” 302; ἄ. σφάγια Euripides Tragicus “Iphigenia Taurica” 41; ἄ. ἀβακχεύτοισιν εἰδέναι prev. author “Ba.” 472 ; διδακτά τε ἄρρητά τ᾽, i.e.things profane and sacred, Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Tyrannus” 301 ; ἄ. κόρη the maid whom none may name (i.e. Persephone), Euripides Tragicus “Fragmenta” 63, compare “Hel.” 1307 ; ἀρρήτων θέσμια, i.e. of Demeter and Persephone, “IG” 3.713.6.
__III.2 unutterable, horrible, δεῖπνα Sophocles Tragicus “Electra” 203 (Lyric poetry); λώβη Euripides Tragicus “Hecuba” 200 (Lyric poetry) ; ἄρρητ᾽ ἀρρήτων 'deeds without a name', Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Tyrannus” 465 (Lyric poetry).
__III.3 shameful to be spoken, ῥητόν τ᾽ ἄ. τ᾽ ἔπος prev. author “OC” 1001, compare “Aj.” 214 (Lyric poetry), 773 ; ῥητὰ καὶ ἄ. ὀνομάζων 'dicenda tacenda locutus', Demosthenes Orator 18.122; πάντας ἡμᾶς ῥητὰ καὶ ἄ. κακὰ ἐξεῖπον prev. author 21.79 . adverb -τως 3rd c.AD(?): Diogenes Laertius 7.187.
__IV of numbers, ἄρρητα, τά, irrationals, surds, opposed to ῥητά, Plato Philosophus “Hp.Ma.” 303b, compare “R.” 546c.

Synoniemen en afgeleide woorden

Grieks Α G1 "A, Alpha, Christus"; Grieks ῥητῶς G4490 "uitdrukkelijk";

Literatuur


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