G844_αὐτόματος
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Taal: Grieks

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aytomatos̱,
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Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

αὐτόματος, -ον, and -η, -ον (etym. doubtful; v. Boisacq, Prellwitz, s.v.), [in LXX, Le 25:5, 11, IV Ki 19:29 (סָפִיחַ H5599), Jos 6:5, Jb 24:24, Wi 17:6*;] 1. of persons, acting of one's own will. 2. Of inanimate things and natural agencies, of itself, of its own accord: γῆ, Mk 4:28 (MM, s.v.); πύλη, Ac 12:10.†

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

αὐτό-μᾰτος, η, ον,
   Homerus Epicus and Attic dialect; ος, ον Hesiodus Epicus “Opera et Dies” 103, Aristoteles Philosophus “de Generatione Animalium” 762a9, {5-6th c.BC}: Philetaerus Comicus 1 Demosthenes Orator, Hippocrates Medicus “EP” 19 in “Hermes” 53.65 .
__1 of persons, acting of one's own will, of oneself, αὐ. δέ οἱ ἦλθε Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 2.408; αὐ. φοιτῶσι Νοῦσοι Hesiodus Epicus “Opera et Dies” 103; αὐ. ἥκω Aristophanes Comicus “Plutus” 1190, compare Thucydides Historicus 6.91, Diodorus Siculus Historicus 2.25, etc.
__2 of inanimate things, self-acting, spontaneous, of the gates of Olympus, αὐτόμαται δὲ πύλαι μύκον οὐρανοῦ Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 5.749 ; of the tripods of Hephaistos, which ran of themselves, ὄφρα οἱ αὐτόματοι.. δυσαίατ᾽ ἀγῶνα 18.376, compare Plato Comicus 188; ὅπλα.. αὐ. φανῆναι ἔξω προκείμενα τοῦ νηοῦ Herodotus Historicus 8.37; τὰ αὐ. marionettes, Aristoteles Philosophus “de Generatione Animalium” 734b10, 2nd-1st c.BC(?): Hero Mechanicus “Aut.” p assim: generally, spontaneous, βίος Plato Philosophus “Politicus” 271e; ἔπαινος Epicurus Philosophus “Gnomologium Vaticanum - Kleine Schriften” 64.
__3 of natural agencies, ὁ ποταμὸς αὐ. ἐπελθών of itself, Herodotus Historicus 2.14 ; of plants, growing of themselves, αὐ. ἐκ τῆς γῆς γίνεται prev. author 3.100; αὐ. φύεσθαι prev. author 2.94, Theophrastus Philosophus “Fragmenta” 171.11; κύτισος αὐ. ἔρχεται Cratinus Comicus 98.8: metaph., αὐτόματα πάντ᾽ ἀγαθὰ.. ποριζεται Aristophanes Comicus “Acharnenses” 976, compare Cratinus Comicus 160 ; of philosophers, αὐ. ἀναφύονται Plato Philosophus “Theaetetus” 180c.
__4 of events, happening of themselves, without external agency, αὐ. δεσμὰ διελύθη Euripides Tragicus “Bacchae” 447 ; αὐ. θάνατος natural death, Demosthenes Orator 18.205; κόποι αὐ. not to be accounted for externally, Hippocrates Medicus “ἀφορισμοί” 2.5; ἀπό τινος αἰτίας αὐτομάτης Plato Philosophus “Sophista” 265c ; without visible cause, accidental, opposed to ἀπὸ πείρης, Herodotus Historicus 7.9.γ.
__II αὐτόματον, τό, accident, τὸ αὐ. αἰτιᾶσθαι Lysias Orator 6.25; σε ταὐ. ἀποσέσωκε Menander Comicus “Ἐπιτρέποντες” 568; διὰ τὸ αὐ. Aristoteles Philosophus “Physica” 195b33; τὸ αὐ. ἀγαπῶντες prev. author “Ath.” 8.5 ; τῷ αὐ., opposed to τέχνῃ, prev. author “Metaph.” 1070a7: most frequently in the form ἀπὸ τοῦ αὐτομάτου or ἀπὸ ταὐτομάτου, ἀποθανέειν ἀπὸ τοῦ αὐ. Herodotus Historicus 2.66, compare Thucydides Historicus 2.77, Plato Philosophus “Apologia” 38c, al., Aristoteles Philosophus “Poetica” 1452a5, al., Menander Comicus “Περικειρομένη” 31; ἐκ τοῦ αὐ. Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 1.3.13 ; τὸ Αὐ. personified, “Ath.Mitt.” 35.458 (Pergam.); ταὐτόματόν ἐστιν ὡς ἔοικέ που θεός Menander Comicus 291.
__III adverb -τως, ={ἀπὸ ταὐτομάτου}, variant in Herodotus Historicus 2.180, Hippocrates Medicus “περὶ ἀγμῶν” 43, Aristoteles Philosophus “de Partibus Animalium” 640a27, al., Theocritus Poeta Bucolicus 21.27 ; of itself, κοχλίας αὐ. βαδίζων Polybius Historicus 12.13.11: —also αὐτοματεί or -τί (which see).

Synoniemen en afgeleide woorden

Grieks αὐτός G846 "hij zelf, zij zelf, hetzelf, hij, zij, het, dezelfde"; Grieks μάτην G3155 "tevergeefs, doelloos en zonder succes";

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