G1252_διακρίνω
schiften, onderscheid maken, voorkeur geven
Taal: Grieks

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diakrino̱,
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Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

δια-κρίνω [in LXX for שׁפט H8199, דִּין H1777, etc. ;] 1. to separate, hence, to distinguish, discriminate, discern: μηδὲν δ., Ac 11:12; οὐδὲν δ. μεταξύ, Ac 15:9; σε, I Co 4:7; τὸ σῶμα, I Co 11:29. 2. to settle, decide, judge, arbitrate: Mt 16:3, I Co 6:5 11:29 (ICC, in l.), ib. 31 14:29. Mid, and pass.; 1. to get a decision, contend, dispute: seq. πρός, Ac 11:2; c. dat. (but v. ICC, in l.), Ju 9; absol., Ju 22 (R, mg.). 2. Hellenistic (NT and Eccl., but not LXX), to be divided in one's mind, to hesitate, doubt: Mt 21:21 Ro 14:23, Ja 1:6; ἐν ἐαυτῷ, Ja 2:4; ἐν τ. καρδίᾳ, Mk 11:23; μηδὲν δ., Ac 10:20; δ. τ. ἀπιστίᾳ, Ro 4:20, Ju 22 (R, txt.).†

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

διακρίνω ρῑ,
  future -κρῐνῶ, Epic dialect and Delph. -κρῐνέω Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 2.387, “SIG” 614.8 (2nd c.BC) :—separate one from another, ὥς τ᾽ αἰπόλια.. αἰπόλοι ἄνδρες ῥεῖα διακρίνωσιν Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 2.475, compare Herodotus Historicus 8.114 ; part combatants, εἰς ὅ κε δαίμων ἄμμε διακρίνη Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 7.292, etc.; εἰ μὴ νὺξ.. διακρινέει μένος ἀνδρῶν 2.387; δ. φιλέοντε Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 4.179; κρόκην καὶ στήμονας συγκεχυμένους δ. Plato Philosophus “Cratylus” 388b :—passive, to be parted, of hair, Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Romulus” 15: more frequently of combatants, διακρινθήμεναι (Ep. _infinitive_ _aorist 1_ Pass.) ἤδη Ἀργείους καὶ Τρῶας Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 3.98, compare 102, 7.306 , etc.: also in future middle, διακρινέεσθαι Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 18.149, 20.180; διακριθέντες ἐκ τῆς ναυμαχίης Herodotus Historicus 8.18; διακριθῆναι ἀπ᾽ ἀλλήλων Thucydides Historicus 1.105, compare 3.9 ; διακρίνεσθαι πρός.. part and join different parties, prev. author 1.18.
__b passive, to be divorced, Leges Gortynensium 2.46.
__2 in Philosophy, separate, decompose into elemental parts, opposed to συγκρίνω, chiefly in passive, Anaxagoras Philosophus 12, compare Aristoteles Philosophus “Metaphysica” 985a28, Epicharmus Comicus 245, Plato Philosophus “Phaedo” 71b, “Prm.” 157a, etc.
__3 ἄστρων διακρίνει φάη σελάνα probably sets apart, removes, i.e. outshines, Bacchylides Lyricus 8.28.
__II distinguish, καί κ᾽ ἀλαὸς διακρίνειε τὸ σῆμα Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 8.195 ; οὐδένα δ. without distinction of persons, Herodotus Historicus 3.39; οὐχὶ δ. τὴν πενιχρὰν ἢ πλουσίαν Diodorus Comicus 2.8 : perfect passive in middle sense, διακεκρίμεθα τάς τε καθαρὰς ἡδονὰς καὶ.. Plato Philosophus “Philebus” 52c: pluperfect in passive sense, διεκέκριτο οὐδέν no distinction was made, Thucydides Historicus 1.49; διακεκριμέναι distinct, varied, Bacchylides Lyricus “fragment” 24.
__III decide, of judges, ὀρθᾷ δ. φρενί Pindarus Lyricus “O.” 8.24; δ. δίκας Herodotus Historicus 1.100; διὰ δὲ κρίνουσι θέμιστας Theocritus Poeta Bucolicus 25.46 ; also, determine a fever, mark its crisis, Hippocrates Medicus “Κωακαὶ προγνώσιες” 137 ; ἡ νοῦσος μάλιστα διακρίνει ἐν οὐδενί has usually no crisis in any patient, prev. author “Morb.” 2.71; δ. αἵρεσιν Herodotus Historicus 1.11; δ. εἰ.. prev. author 7.54; δ. περί τινος Aristophanes Comicus “Aves” 719: —middle, νεῖκος δ. get it decided, Hesiodus Epicus “Opera et Dies” 35; τὸ ζητούμενον Plato Philosophus “Philebus” 46b ; decide among yourselves, ταῦτα.. ὅπως ποτ᾽ ἔχει δ. Demosthenes Orator 32.28 :—passive, bring an issue to decision, ἐπέεσσί γε νηπυτίοισι ὧδε διακρινθέντε Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 20.212 ; αἴ τινι τᾶν πολίων ᾖ ἀμφίλλογα, διακριθῆμεν Foed.Doric dialect cited in Thucydides Historicus 5.79; διακριθεῖμεν περί τινος Plato Philosophus “Euthyphro” 7c ; of combatants, μάχῃ διακριθῆναι πρός τινα Herodotus Historicus 9.58; πρός τινα ὑπέρ τινος LXX.Joel.3(4).2 +5th c.BC+; ὅπλοις ἢ λόγοις διακρίνεσθαι Philipp. cited in Demosthenes Orator 12.7; διακρίνεσθαι περὶ τῶν ὅλων Polybius Historicus 3.111.2 ; τινί with one, “Ep.” “Jud.” 9: abs., “PMagd.” 1.15 (3rd c.BC), etc. ; also πόλεμος διακριθήσεται Herodotus Historicus 7.206 ; of a person, to be judged, Polemo Sophista “Callimachus” 18.
__IV set a place apart for holy purposes, Pindarus Lyricus “O.” 10(11).46.
__V interpret a dream, etc., Philo Judaeus 2.54, 2nd c.AD(?): Juncus Philosophus cited in Stobaeus, Joannes 4.50.95.
__VI question, τοὺς ἰατρούς Arrianus Historicus “Epicteti Dissertationes” 4.1.148.
__VII doubt, hesitate, waver, NT.Acts.11.12 (assuming variant): usually in middle and passive, μηδὲν διακρινόμενος prev. work10.20 ; μὴ διακριθῆτε NT.Matt.21.21, cf. NT.Rom.4.20.

Synoniemen en afgeleide woorden

Grieks ἀδιάκριτος G87 "onduidelijk, onbeslist"; Grieks διάκρισις G1253 "onderscheiding, beslissing, beoordeling"; Grieks κρίνω G2919 "scheiden, schiften, onderscheiden, kiezen, goedkeuren, achten, beslissen, besluiten, richten, oordelen";

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