G2212_ζητέω
zoeken
Taal: Grieks

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zi̱teo̱,
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Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

ζητέω, -ῶ, [in LXX chiefly for בּקשׁ H1245 pi., also for דּרשׁ H1875, etc.;] 1. to seek, seek for: Mt 7:7, 8, Lk 11:9, 10; c. acc. pers., Mk 1:37, Lk 2:48, Jo 6:24, al.; id. seq. ἐν, Ac 9:11; c. acc. rei, Mt 13:45, Lk 19:10; seq. ἐν, Lk 13:6, 7; ψυχήν, of plotting against one's life (Ex 4:19, al.), Mt 2:20, Ro 11:3(LXX). Metaph., to seek by thinking, search after, inquire into: Mk 11:18, Lk 12:28, Jo 16:19; τ. θεόν, Ac 17:27. 2. to seek or strive after, desire: Mt 12:46, Mk 12:12, Lk 9:9, Jo 5:18, Ro 10:3, al.; τ. θάνατον, Re 9:6; τ. βασιλείαν τ. θεοῦ, Mt 6:33 (Dalman, Words, 121 f.); τὰ ἄνω, Col 3:1; εἰρήνην, I Pe 3:11(LXX). 3. to require, demand: c. acc. rei, Mk 8:12, Lk 11:29, I Co 1:22, II Co 13:3; seq. παρά, Mk 8:11, al.; ἵνα, I Co 4:2 (cf. ἀνα-, ἐκ-, ἐπι-, συν-ζητέω).

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

ζητ-έω,
  Doric dialect participle ζάτεισα Theocritus Poeta Bucolicus 1.85: imperfect ἐζήτουν, Epic dialect 3rd.pers. singular ζήτει Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 14.258 (nowhere else in Homerus Epicus) : aorist 1 ἐζήτησα Isocrates Orator 16.14 : perfect ἐζήτηκα Dinarchus Orator 2.19: —middle, aorist 1 ἐζητησάμην (ἀν-) 3rd c.AD(?): Longus Scriptor Eroticus “Prooem.” 2 :—passive, future ζητηθήσομαι Sextus Empiricus Philosophus “Πυρρώνειοι ὑποτυπώσεις” 1.60, “M.” 8.16 ; but ζητήσομαι in passive sense, prev. work 1.28, Galenus Medicus 1.649 :—seek, seek for, ἐμὲ δ᾽ ἔξοχα πάντων ζήτει Il. same place; ζ. πημάτων ἀπαλλαγάς Aeschylus Tragicus “Prometheus Vinctus” 318, compare 264; εὑρήσεις ζητῶν Aristophanes Comicus “Plutus” 105 ; μὴ ζητῶν without seeking, Xenophon Historicus “Agesilaus” 8.1 ; τὸ ζητούμενον ἁλωτόν what is sought for may be found, Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Tyrannus” 110.
__2 mquire for, τὰ πινάκια καὶ τὰ γραμματεῖα “IG” 12.91.11; τοὺς ἄρχοντας Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 2.3.2: with relat. clause, ὅτου δέοιτο ὁ Κῦρος prev. author “Cyr.” 8.5.13.
__3 search after, search out, τὸν αὐτόχειρα Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Tyrannus” 266; μεγάλοις μηνύτροις ἐζητοῦντο οἱ δράσαντες Thucydides Historicus 6.27 ; of huntsmen, ζ. τὸν λαγώ Xenophon Historicus “Cynegeticus” 6.25.
__4 search or inquire into, investigate, examine, of philosophical investigation, ζ. τὰ θεῖα Xenophon Historicus “Memorabilia” 1.1.15; ζ. καὶ ἐρευνῶ κατὰ τὸν θεόν Plato Philosophus “Apologia” 23b; ζητουμένης ἀρετῆς ὅ τι ἐστίν prev. author “Men.” 79d ; τὸ ζητούμενον the matter of inquiry, the question, prev. author “Tht.” 201a, Aristoteles Philosophus “Topica” 110a7, 1st cStrabo Geographus 2.1.18, Apollonius Dyscolus Grammaticus “de Adverbiis;” 188.13 ; also of judicial inquiry, ζ. περὶ ἀδικημάτων Dinarchus Orator 1.8; ζήτησιν τὴν ὑπέρ τινος ζ. prev. work 10; ἔνοχος εἶναι τοῖς ζητουμένοις prev. work 55 : generally, ζ. πότερον.. ἤ Plato Philosophus “Philebus” 27c; ζ. πρὸς ἐμαυτόν Lucianus Sophista “Lex.” 17.
__5 require, demand, τῶν πράξεων παρὰ τοῦ στρατηγοῦ τὸν λόγον ζητοῦντες Demosthenes Orator 4.33: metaph., ὁ περικράνιος ὑμὴν.. τὴν ἐπιδιαίρεσιν ζ . requires the opening up of the wound, Heliodorus Medicus cited in Oribasius Medicus 46.7.3.
__II seek after, desire, ἀμήχανα Euripides Tragicus “Alcestis” 203; ἐμοὶ ζητῶν ὄλεθρον Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Tyrannus” 659 ; of natural tendencies, ὁ θερμὸς ὕφαμμον χώραν ζητεῖ Theophrastus Philosophus “Historia Plantarum” 8.11.8 :—passive, ζητούμενος sought after, in great demand, PMag.Par. 1.3086,3114.
__II.2 with infinitive, seek to do, ἐκμαθεῖν τι ζ. Herodotus Historicus 3.137, Aeschylus Tragicus “Prometheus Vinctus” 776; μεταλαβεῖν Aristophanes Comicus “Plutus” 370. compare Plato Philosophus “Protagoras” 322b, “Men.” 90e, “SIG” 372.7 (Samothrace, 3rd c.BC) : with future infinitive, ζητεῖς ἀναπείσειν Aristophanes Comicus “Plutus” 573 codices (sed to be read -πείθειν) : with accusative et infinitive, seek or desire that, Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 443b, “Chrm.” 172c.
__III have to seek, feel the want of, ἵνα μὴ ζητέοιεν σιτία Herodotus Historicus 1.94; Νέρωνα Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Galba” 8 :—passive, ζητούμενος οἷς ἀπέλειπες “epigram Gr.” 215.3 (from Rhenea).

Synoniemen en afgeleide woorden

Grieks ἀναζητέω G327 "opzoeken, zoeken door"; Grieks ἐκζητέω G1567 "zoeken, opzoeken, onderzoeken, vragen, terugeisen, opeisen"; Grieks ἐπιζητέω G1934 "opzoeken, opsporen, verlangen naar, eisen, schreeuwen om"; Grieks ζήτημα G2213 "vraag, kwestie, onderzoek"; Grieks ζήτησις G2214 "onderzoek, dispuut, twistgesprek, geschilpunt"; Grieks πυνθάνομαι G4441 "onderzoeken, vragen"; Grieks συζητέω G4802 "bespreken, disputeren";

Literatuur


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