G3563_νοῦς
denken (het), denkvermogen, verstand, gevoelens, voornemens, verlangens
Taal: Grieks

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Denken, Verstand,

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noýs̱,
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Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

νοῦς (contr. from νόος),, gen., dat., νοός, νοΐ (late forms, = cl., νοῦ, νῷ; Bl., § 9, 3), acc., νοῦν, [in LXX chiefly for לֵב H3820, לֵבָב H3824;] 1. prop., of the ruling faculty, mind, understanding, reason (v. Lft., Notes, 88 f.; Vaughan on Ro 7:23): Lk 24:45, Ro 1:28 7:23 12:2 14:5, Eph 4:17, 23, Phl 4:7, II Th 2:2, I Ti 6:5, II Ti 3:8, Tit 1:15, Re 13:18 17:9; ν. τ. σαρκός (ICC, in l.), Col 2:18; opp. to σάρξ, Ro 7:25; to πνεῦμα, I Co 14:14, 15; to γλῶσσα, I Co 14:19. 2. By meton., of an act of mind, a mind, thought, purpose: Ro 11:34 = I Co 2:16 (LXX), I Co 1:10.†

SYN.: v.s. πνεῦμα G4151.

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

νόος, νόου, ὁ,
  Attic dialect contraction νοῦς, genitive νοῦ: Homerus Epicus uses the contraction form once, in nominative, Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 10.240, compare Hesiodus Epicus “Fragmenta” 205 (Herodotus Historicus never) : Trag. use contraction form, except in Aeschylus Tragicus “Choephori” 742 (iambic), Sophocles Tragicus “Philoctetes” 1209 (Lyric poetry) : Aeolic dialect genitive νῶ Alcaeus Lyricus “Supp.” 9.1; acc. νῶν Sapph. prev. work25.2; νόον Ead.70 (assuming variant) : irregular forms are found in “NT” and later writers, genitive νοός NT.Rom.7.23, LXX.4Mac.1.35; dat. νοΐ NT.1Cor.1.10, Aristides Rhetor “Or.” 35(9).26; nom. pl. νόες Philo Judaeus 1.86, Plotinus Philosophus 6.7.17, Damascius Philosophus “de Principiis” 96; acc. pl. νόας Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Fragmenta - fragment uncertainFragmenta incerta” 7.27, Iamblichus Philosophus “de Mysteriis” 1.15, Ammonius Philosophus “in Aristotelis de Interpretatione commentarius - pars” 243.3 (variant), Damascius Philosophus “de Principiis” 103: Attic. pl. νοῖ, acc. νοῦς, gen. νόων prev. work 122, dat. νοῖς prev. passage+NT+1st c.AD+, is rare in early writers, as Aristophanes Comicus “Fragmenta” 471, but frequently in later philosophy:
__1 mind, as employed in perceiving and thinking, sense, wit, οὐ λῆθε Διὸς πυκινὸν ν. Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 15.461; ν. πολυκερδέα Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 13.255; ν. ὁρῇ καὶ ν. ἀκούει, τἄλλα κωφὰ καὶ τυφλά Epicharmus Comicus 249, compare Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Tyrannus” 371 ; νόῳ prudently, Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 6.320 ; παρὲκ νόον senselessly, Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 20.133 ; σὺν νόῳ wisely, Herodotus Historicus 8.86, 138 ; ξὺν νῷ with play on ξυνῷ, 1st c.AD(?): Heraclitus 114 (νόῳ codices Stobaeus, Joannes); ξὺν νῷ ἑλομένῳ Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 619b; οὐδενὶ ξὺν νῷ prev. author “Cri.” 48c; μηδενὶ ξὺν νῷ Aristophanes Comicus “Nubes” 580; τοῦ νοῦ χωρίς Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Tyrannus” 550; τοῦ ν. κενός prev. author “OC” 931 ; νόῳ λαβεῖν τι to apprehend it, Herodotus Historicus 3.51 ; νόῳ σχεῖν, ἔχειν, recall, remember, prev. author 5.92.ή, Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 490a; κοινὸς ν. Philodemus Gadarensis Epigrammaticus “Rh.” 1.37 Sophocles Tragicus, Arrianus Historicus “Epicteti Dissertationes” 3.6.8 ; ἀγαθὸς ν., σπουδαῖος ν., Philodemus Gadarensis Epigrammaticus “Rh.” 2.61, 1.252 Sophocles Tragicus
__2 νοῦν ἔχειν in two senses,
__2.a to have sense, be sensible, Sophocles Tragicus “Trachiniae” 553, “El.” 1013, 1465, Aristophanes Comicus “Ranae” 535, etc.; ὁ νοῦς ὅδ᾽ αὐτὸς ν. ἔχων οὐ τυγχάνει Euripides Tragicus “Iphigenia Aulidensis” 1139 ; so ν. ὀλίγον κεκτημένος Aristophanes Comicus “Ecclesiazusae” 747; σμικρὸν νοῦ κεκτῆσθαι Plato Philosophus “Leges” 887e; impers., τὸ γὰρ περισσὰ πράσσειν οὐκ ἔχει ν. οὐδένα Sophocles Tragicus “Antigone” 68, compare Plato Philosophus “Timaeus” 68b ; compare νουνεχόντως.
__2.b νοῦν or τὸν ν. ἔχειν to have one's mind directed to something, ἄλλοσ᾽ ὄμμα, θητέρᾳ δὲ ν. ἔχειν Sophocles Tragicus “Trachiniae” 272, compare Sappho Lyrica “Papyrus fragments” in E. Diehl, 25.2; τὸν ν. πρὸς αὑτὸν οὐκ ἔχων, ἐκεῖσε δέ Euripides Tragicus “Phoenissae” 1418; δεῦρο ν. ἔχε prev. author “Or.” 1181; οἴκοι τὸν ν. ἔχειν prev. author “Ion” 251 ; ποῦ τὸν ν. ἔχει; Aristophanes Comicus “Ecclesiazusae” 156 ; τὸν ν. ἔχειν πρός τινα or τι (like προσέχειν τὸν ν.) Thucydides Historicus 7.19, Plato Philosophus “Gorgias” 504d; πρός τινι prev. author “Prt.” 324a, etc.; περί τινος prev. author “R.” 534b; ἐν πέρδιξιν “Anthologia Graeca” 7.206 (Damocharis Epigrammaticus): conversely, ἐπὶ νοῦν ἐλθεῖν τινι to occur to one, Dionysius Halicarnassensis 3.15, Arrianus Historicus “Anabasis” 7.24.3.
__3 mind, more widely, as employed in feeling, deciding, etc., heart, χαῖρε νόῳ Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 8.78; κεῦθε νόῳ Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 1.363; χόλος οἰδάνει νόον 9.554; ἐνὶ στήθεσσιν ἀτάρβητος ν. ἐστί 3.63 ; ν. ἔμπεδος, ἀκήλητος, ἀπηνής, 11.813, Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 10.329, 18.381 ; ν. εὐμενής, ἄγναμπτος, etc., Pindarus Lyricus “P.” 8.18, Aeschylus Tragicus “Prometheus Vinctus” 164 (Lyric poetry), etc.; πολλῶν ἀνθρώπων νόον ἔγνω Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 1.3 ; ἐκ παντὸς νόου with all his heart and soul, Herodotus Historicus 8.97 ; τῷ νῷ.. κἀπὸ τῆς γλώσσης in heart as well as tongue, Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Coloneus” 936: frequently in phrase κατὰ νόον according to one's mind, Herodotus Historicus 1.117, 7.104; εἰ τάδ᾽ ἔχει κατὰ νοῦν κείνῳ Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Coloneus” 1768 (anap.); πράξειας κατὰ ν. τὸν ἐμόν prev. author “fragment” 469 (anap.); κατὰ ν. πράξας Aristophanes Comicus “Equites” 549; χωρεῖ κατὰ ν. prev. author “Pax” 940, compare Plato Philosophus “Euthyphro” 3e.
__4 mind, resolve, purpose, ἀγαθῷ νόῳ, i.e. kindly, Herodotus Historicus 1.60 ; τί σοι ἐν νόῳ ἐστὶ ποιέει; what do you intend to do? prev. work 109 ; ἡμῖν ἐν ν. ἐγένετο εἰπεῖν prev. author 9.46 ; ἐν ν. ἔχειν with future infinitive, to intend.., prev. author 1.10 (variant) : with present infinitive, prev. work 27, Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 344d ; ποιέειν τι ἐπὶ νόον τινί to put into his mind to do.., Herodotus Historicus 1.27 ; ἐπὶ νόον τρέπειν τινί.. prev. author 3.21; ταύτῃ ὁ ν. ἔφερε prev. author 9.120.
__5 reason, intellect, νόου φρενί Xenophanes Poeta Philosophus 25, compare Parmenides Poeta Philosophus 16.2, etc.; θεῖος ν. Democritus Epigrammaticus 112, compare prev. author cited in Aristoteles Philosophus “de Anima” 404a28 ; opposed to δόξα, Plato Philosophus “Timaeus” 51d, compare Aristoteles Philosophus “de Anima” 428a5.
__5.b “Mind” as the active principle of the Universe, Anaxagoras Philosophus 12, etc.; Θαλῆς νοῦν τοῦ κόσμου τὸν θεόν “Placita Philosophorum” 1.7.11; ἡ τοῦ κόσμου γένεσις ἐξ ἀνάγκης καὶ νοῦ συστάσεως Plato Philosophus “Timaeus” 48a, compare “Sph.” 249a, “Phlb.” 30c, Aristoteles Philosophus “Metaphysica” 1072b20, “de An.” 430a17, Zeno Citieus Stoicus 1.28, Plotinus Philosophus 5.1.4.
__II act of mind, thought, ἡμῖν δ᾽ οὔ τις τοῦδε νόος καὶ μῆτις ἀμείνων Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 15.509; οὐ γάρ τις νόον ἄλλος ἀμείνονα τοῦδε νοήσει 9.104; οὐ γὰρ δὴ τοῦτον μὲν ἐβούλευσας νόον αὐτή Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 5.23.
__II.2 purpose, design, νόον τελεῖν τινι Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 23.149; σάφα οἶσθ᾽ οἷος ν. Ἀτρεΐωνος 2.192.
__III sense, meaning of a word, etc., οὗτος ὁ νόος τοῦ ῥήματος Herodotus Historicus 7.162, compare Aristophanes Comicus “Ranae” 1439, Polybius Historicus 5.83.4, Philodemus Gadarensis Epigrammaticus “Rh.” 1.106 Sophocles Tragicus, etc. ; ὁ νόος τῆς θυσίης conjecture for νόμος in Herodotus Historicus 1.216 ; meaning of a work of art, Philostratus Sophista “Vita Apollonii” 4.28; πολὺς ν. ἐν ὀλίγῃ λέξει συνέσταλται Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus 2.510e ; πρὸς τὸν αὐτὸν νοῦν to the same effect, 1st cStrabo Geographus 15.3.7 ; πρὸς νοῦν οὐδὲν λέγοντες to the point, Philodemus Gadarensis Epigrammaticus “Mus.” p.96K.; οὐδὲ νοῦν ἔχον senseless, prev. author “Po.” 5.29.
__IV Pythagoras Philosophus name for μονάς, “Theologumena Arithmeticae” 6. (Etym. uncertain; the _proper name_ Πολυνόϝα “IG” 9(1).870 hardly proves νόϝος.)

Synoniemen, homoniemen en afgeleide woorden

Grieks ἄνοια G454 "dwaasheid, onbezonnenheid"; Grieks γινώσκω G1097 "leren kennen, bemerken, weten, begrijpen, inzien, kennis hebben van"; Grieks διάνοια G1271 "verstand, begrip, nadenken, denken (wijze v.), gedachten, gedachtengang"; Grieks ἔννοια G1771 "nadenken, overwegen, gedachte, verstand"; Grieks ἐπίνοια G1963 "plan"; Grieks ἐπίσταμαι G1987 "kennen, weten, begrijpen"; Grieks εὐνοέω G2132 "vreedzaam (van aard zijn)"; Grieks νοιέω G3539 "denken, bedenken"; Grieks νουθεσία G3559 "vermaning, waarschuwing"; Grieks νουνεχῶς G3562 "wijs, verstandig, omzichtig"; Grieks φιλέω G5368 "liefhebben, beminnen, kussen"; Grieks ψυχή G5590 "adem, levensadem. ziel, psyche, Psychologie";

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