Aantekeningen bij de Bijbel: Woordstudie G04137: πληρόω

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G4137_πληρόω

vol maken, aanvullen

Taal: Grieks

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pli̱roo̱,

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Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon, πληρόω
katabiblon.com Wiki Lexicon of the Greek New Testament and Concordance, πληρόω

Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

πληρόω, -ῶ, [in LXX chiefly for מָלֵא ^H4390;] 1. to fill, make full, fill to the full (a) of things: pass. (σαψήνη, φάραγξ), Mt 13:48, Lk 3:5(LXX); fig., Mt 23:32; but chiefly of immaterial things: πᾶσαν χρείαν, Phl 4:19; ἦχος ἐπλήρωσε τ. οἶκον, Ac 2:2; c. gen. rei (cl.), Ac 5:28; pass., seq. ἐκ, Jo 12:3 (cf. B1., § 36, 4); π. τ. καρδίαν, Jo 16:6, Ac 5:3; metaph., of the all-pervading activity of Christ, Eph 4:10; mid., Eph 1:23; (b) of persons: to fill with, cause to abound in: c. gen. rei (cl.), Ac 2:28(LXX), Ro 15:13; pass., to be filled with, abound in: Eph 3:19, Phl 4:18; c. gen. rei (cl.), Ac 13:52, Ro 15:14, II Ti 1:4; c. dat. (Æsch., al.), Lk 2:40 (c. gen., T), Ro 1:29, II Co 7:4; c. acc. (so in π., v. MM, xx), Phl 1:11, Col 1:9; seq. ἐν, Eph 5:18, Col 2:10. 2. to complete (a) to complete, fulfil: of number, Re 6:11, WH, txt.; of time (MM, xx), Mk 1:15, Lk 21:24, Jo 7:8, Ac 7:23, 30 9:23 24:27; ἐυδοκίαν, II Th 1:11; τ. χαράν, Phl 2:2; pass., Jo 3:29 15:11 16:24 17:13, I Jn 1:4, II Jn 12; τ. ἔργα, Re 3:2; ἡ ὑπακοή, II Co 10:6; τ. πάσχα, Lk 22:16; (b) to execute, accomplish, carry out to the full: Mt 3:15, Lk 7:1 9:31, Ac 12:25 13:25 14:26 19:21, Ro 8:4 13:8 15:19, Ga 5:14, Col 1:25 4:17, Re 6:11, T, WH, R, mg.; (c) of sayings, prophecies, etc., to bring to pass, fulfil: Mt 1:22 2:15, 17, 23 4:14 5:17 8:17 12:17 13:35 21:4 26:54, 56 27:9, Mk 14:49 15:28 (WH, R, txt. om.), Lk 1:20 4:21 24:44, Jo 12:38 13:18 15:25 17:12 18:9, 32 19:24, 36, Ac 1:16 3:18 13:27, Ja 2:23 (cf. Lft., Col., 255 ff.).†

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

πληρ-όω,
3rd.pers. plural imperfect ἐπληροῦσαν cited by Choeroboscus Grammaticus “Scholia in Theodosii Canones” 2.64 H. from Euripides Tragicus “Hecuba” 574 : future -ώσω: perfect πεπλήρωκα, Aeolic dialect participle πεπληρώκων “IG” 12(2).243.9 (Mytil.): —middle, future πληρώσομαι (ἐπι-) Thucydides Historicus 7.14 (see. below) : aorist ἐπληρωσάμην Plato Philosophus “Gorgias” 493e, Xenophon Historicus “Historia Graeca (Hellenica)” 5.4.56, etc. :—passive, future -ωθήσομαι Plato Philosophus “Symposium” 175e, Aeschines Orator 2.37 ; future middle in passive sense, Xenophon Historicus “de Equitum magistro” 3.6, Demosthenes Orator 17.28, Galenus Medicus 2.560 :—make full:
__I with genitive of things, fill full of, λάρνακας λίθων Herodotus Historicus 3.123, etc. ; κρατῆρα, πίστρα (i.e. οἴνου), Euripides Tragicus “Ion” 1192, “Cyc.” 29 :—passive, to be filled full, τινος of a thing, Hippocrates Medicus “περὶ ἀρχαίης ἰητρικῇς” 20, Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 550d, etc.; σάλπιγξ βροτείου πνεύματος -ουμένη Aeschylus Tragicus “Eumenides” 568; ἀπό τινος Porphyrius Tyrius Philosophus “Sententiae ad intelligibilia ducentes” 32.
__I.2 fill full of food, gorge, satiate, βορᾶς ψυχὴν ἐπλήρουν Euripides Tragicus “Ion” 1170: metaph., π. θυμόν glut one's rage, Sophocles Tragicus “Philoctetes” 324, Euripides Tragicus “Hippolytus” 1328; τὰς ἐπιθυμίας Plato Philosophus “Gorgias” 494c :—passive, to be filled full of, satisfied, δαιτὸς -ωθείς Euripides Tragicus “Fragmenta” 213.3; Αἴγυπτος ἁγνοῦ νάματος -ουμένη Aeschylus Tragicus “Fragmenta - American Journal of Philology” 300.6 ; φόβου, ἐλπίδος, etc., Plato Philosophus “Leges” 865e, “R.” 494c, etc.; also οὐ πληρωθήσεται οὖς ἀπὸ ἀκροάματος LXX.Eccl.1.8. +5th c.BC+
__I.3 π. τὴν χεῖρά τινος consecrate, LXX.Exo.32.29, al., LXX.Judg.17.5, 12.
__II rarely with dative, fill with, πεύκαισιν.. χέρας πληροῦντες Euripides Tragicus “Hercules Furens” 373 (Lyric poetry): —passive, πνεύμασιν -ούμενοι filled with breath, Aeschylus Tragicus “Septem contra Thebas” 464; πεπληρωμένους πάσῃ ἀδικίᾳ NT.Rom.1.29, cf. NT.2Cor.7.4.
__III without any modal case, π. νέας man ships, Herodotus Historicus 1.171, compare Thucydides Historicus 1.29 (Act. and Pass.) (in full πεντηκόντερον π. ἀνδρῶν Herodotus Historicus 3.41); π. ναυτικόν Thucydides Historicus 6.52 ; πληροῦτε θωρακεῖα man the breastworks, Aeschylus Tragicus “Septem contra Thebas” 32 :—middle, τριήρη πληρωσάμενος Isaeus Orator 11.48, compare Xenophon Historicus “Historia Graeca (Hellenica)” 5.4.56, etc.; in full, ἐπληρωσάμην τὴν ναῦν ἐρετῶν ἀγαθῶν Demosthenes Orator 50.15.
__III.2 impregnate, τὰ θήλεα Aristoteles Philosophus “Historia Animalium” 574a20, “Metaph.” 988a6: —passive , of the female, prev. passage, “HA” 541a13.
__III.3 make full or complete, τοὺς δέκα μῆνας Herodotus Historicus 6.63 ; π. τοὺς χρόνους, τὸν ἐνιαυτόν, Plato Philosophus “Leges” 866a, “Ti.” 39d; τὸν τῆς καταδίκης χρόνον “Sammelb.” 4639.5 (3rd c.AD),compare “POxy.” 491.6 (2nd c.AD) , etc.:—middle, τὰ πάντα ἐν πᾶσι π. NT.Eph.1.23 :— passive, of the moon, to be full, Sophocles Tragicus “Fragmenta” 871.6; ἵνα.. ᾖ τοι ἀπαρτιλογίη ὑπ᾽ ἐμέο πεπληρωμένη Herodotus Historicus 7.29; πεπλήρωται ὁ καιρός NT.Mark.1.15, etc.: in Mathematics texts, πεπληρώσθω let the figure be completed, Aristoteles Philosophus “Mechanica” 854b29.
__III.4 π. δικαστήρια fill them, Demosthenes Orator 24.92 :—passive, δικαστήριον πεπληρωμένον ἐκ τούτων prev. author 21.209, compare Isaeus Orator 6.37; πληρουμένου.. βουλευτηρίου Aeschylus Tragicus “Eumenides” 570.
__III.5 render, pay in full, τροφεῖα πληρώσει χθονί prev. author “Th.” 477 ; π. τὴν χρείαν supply it, make it good, Thucydides Historicus 1.70; πεπλήρωκα τὸν τόκον μέχρι τοῦ Ἐπείφ “POxy.” 114.3 (2nd-3rd c.AD),compare “BGU” 1055.23 (Pass., 1st c.BC) : with double accusative, ἵνα πληρώσῃς αὐτοὺς τὴν τιμήν “PLond.” 2.243.11 (4th c.AD), compare 251.30 (Pass., 4th c.AD) , etc.: absolutely, “IG” 14.956.
__III.6 fulfil, τὸ χρεών (destiny) Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Cicero” 17 ; τὴν ἐπαγγελίαν, τὰς ὑποσχέσεις, Arrianus Historicus “Epicteti Dissertationes” 2.9.3, Herodianus Grammaticus 2.7.6; π. πᾶσαν ἀρχὴν καὶ λειτουργίαν “IG” 12(5).946.1 (from Tenos), compare 12(2) prev. cited (Mytil.), “PFlor.” 382.40 (3rd c.AD), Lydus, Joannes Laurentius Historicus “Mag.” 3.30, al. ; execute, perform, τὰ προσταχθέντα “POxy.” 2107.5 (3rd c.AD) :—passive, λαμπαδηφόρων νόμοι.. διαδοχαῖς πληρούμενοι fully observed, Aeschylus Tragicus “Agamemnon” 313 ; to be fulfilled, of prophecy, NT.Matt.1.22, NT.John.13.18.
__III.7 ἐς ἄγγος.. βακχίου μέτρημα πληρώσαντες having poured wine into the vessel till it was full, Euripides Tragicus “Iphigenia Taurica” 954 :—passive, assemble, muster, πληρουμένης τῆς ἐκκλησίας Aristophanes Comicus “Ecclesiazusae” 89; ἀρχαί τ᾽ ἐπληροῦντ᾽ εἰς.. βουλευτήρια Euripides Tragicus “Andromache” 1097 codices; πολλοὶ δ᾽ ἐπληρώθημεν prev. author “IT” 306.
__III.8 fill up a document, Lydus, Joannes Laurentius Historicus “Mag.” 3.11: —passive , prev. work68.
__IV intransitive, ἡ ὁδὸς πληροῖ ἐς τὸν ἀριθμὸν τοῦτον the length of road comes in full to this number, Herodotus Historicus 2.7 (assuming variant).

Synoniemen, homoniemen en afgeleide woorden

Grieks ἀναπληρόω ^G378 "opvullen, volmaken, volledig maken"; Grieks πλήρης ^G4134 "vol"; Grieks πλήρωμα ^G4138 "bemand"; Grieks συμπληρόω ^G4845 "volledig vullen";