Concordantie
G4434_πτωχός
bedelende, aalmoezen vragend
Taal: Grieks

Onderwerpen

Bedelaar, Bedelen,

Statistieken

Komt 34x voor in 9 Bijbelboeken.

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pto̱chos̱,
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Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

πτωχός, -ή, -όν (< πτώσσω, to crouch, cower), [in LXX for עָנִי H6041, דַּל H1800, רָשׁ H7227, etc.;] 1. as subst., a beggar: Lk 14:13, 21 16:20, 22. 2. (a) prop., beggarly: metaph., στοιχεῖα, Ga 4:9 (v. Lft., in l.); (b) in broader sense (opp. to πλούσιος), poor: Mt 11:5 19:21 26:9, 11, Mk 10:21 12:42, 43 14:5, 7, Lk 4:18 7:22 18:22 19:8 21:3, Jo 12:5, 6, 8 13:29, Ro 15:26, II Co 6:10, Ga 2:10, Ja 2:2, 3, 6, Re 13:16; π. τ. κόσμῳ, Ja 2:5; metaph., Lk 6:20, Re 3:17; π. τ. πνεύματι, Mt 5:3.†

SYN.: πένης G3993, q.v.

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

πτωχός, ή, όν,
  also ός, όν Aeschylus Tragicus “Agamemnon” 1274, Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Coloneus” 444, 751 :— beggar, Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 14.400, 18.1, Herodotus Historicus 3.14, etc.; πρὸς γὰρ Διός εἰσιν ἅπαντες ξεῖνοί τε πτωχοί τε Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 6.208, compare 17.475; πτωχὸς πτωχῷ φθονέει Hesiodus Epicus “Opera et Dies” 26; π. ἀνὴρ ἀλαλήμενος ἐλθών Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 21.327; π. καὶ ἀλήμονες ἄνδρες 19.74; πτωχοὺς ἀλᾶσθαι Euripides Tragicus “Medea” 515; πτωχοῦ βίος ζῆν ἐστιν μηδὲν ἔχοντα, τοῦ δὲ πένητος ζῆν φειδόμενον Aristophanes Comicus “Plutus” 552: proverbial, πτωχοῦ πήρη οὐ πίμπλαται Callimachus Epicus “Fragmenta” 360: πτωχή beggar-woman, Athenaeus Epigrammaticus 10.453a (so πτωχός (fem.), Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Coloneus” 444); χήρα πτωχή NT.Mark.12.42.
__2 metaphorically, οἱ π. τῷ πνεύματι NT.Matt.5.3, cf. NT.Luke.6.20.
__II as adjective, beggarly, πτωχῷ διαίτῃ Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Coloneus” 751; π. στοιχεῖα NT.Gal.4.9 : with genitive, beggared of, poor in, πηγὴ π. νυμφῶν “Anthologia Graeca” 9.258 (Antiphanes Macedo Epigrammaticus).
__II.2 comparative πτωχότερος Timocles Comicus 6.10 ; proverbial, π. κίγκλου 'as poor as a church mouse', Menander Comicus 221; irregular πτωχίστερος Aristophanes Comicus “Acharnenses” 425 : superlative πτωχότατος “Anthologia Graeca” 10.50 (Palladas Epigrammaticus).
__II.3 adverb -χῶς poorly, scantily, ἠροτρία π. μέν, ἀλλ᾽ ἀναγκαίως Babrius Fabularum Scriptor 55.2.

Synoniemen en afgeleide woorden

Grieks πένης G3993 "arm"; Grieks πτοέω G4422 "verbijsteren, bang maken"; Grieks πτωχεύω G4433 "bedelaar zijn, bedelen, arm zijn";
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