G4441_πυνθάνομαι
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Taal: Grieks

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pynthanomai,
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Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

πυνθάνομαι, [in LXX for דּרשׁ H1875;] 1. to inquire: c. acc. rei, Jo 4:42, Ac 23:20; seq. quæst. indir., Mt 2:4, Lk 15:26 18:36, Ac 10:18 21:33; quæst. dir., Ac 4:7 10:29 23:19; seq. παρά, c. gen. pers., Mt 2:4, Jo 4:52. 2. to learn by inquiry: seq. ὅτι, Ac 23:34.†

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

πυνθάνομαι,
   Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 2.315, etc. ; poetry also πεύθομαι (which see): Epic dialect imperfect πυνθανόμην 13.256 : future πεύσομαι Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 18.19, etc. , Doric dialect πευσοῦμαι Theocritus Poeta Bucolicus 3.51 (so codex middle in Aeschylus Tragicus “Prometheus Vinctus” 988) : aorist ἐπῠθόμην Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 5. 702 , etc., Epic dialect and Lyric poetry πυθόμην Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 4.732, Bacchylides Lyricus 15.26 ; imperative πυθοῦ, Ionic dialect πυθεῦ Herodotus Historicus 3.68 ; Epic dialect optative πεπύθοιτο Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 6.50, al. (subj. πεπύθωνται is f.l. for{γε πύθωνται}, 7.195) ; 3rd.pers. plural πυθοίατο Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Coloneus” 921 : perfect πέπυσμαι Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 11.505, etc. ; 2nd pers. singular πέπῠσαι Plato Philosophus “Protagoras” 310b , Epic dialect πέπυσσαι Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 11.494 ; infinitive πεπύσθαι Thucydides Historicus 7.67, etc. ; participle πεπυσμένος Plato Philosophus “Symposium” 179e : pluperfect ἐπεπύσμην Aristophanes Comicus “Pax” 615, “Av.” 470 ; 3rd.pers. singular ἐπέπυστο Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 13.674, Ep. πέπυστο prev. work 521 ; 3rd.pers. dual πεπύσθην 17.377 :—learn, whether by hearsay or by inquiry (ἐξιστορήσαντες τὰ ἐβούλοντο πυθέσθαι Herodotus Historicus 7.195): constr.
__1 π. τί τινος learn something from a person, Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 17.408, Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 10.537, Aeschylus Tragicus “Agamemnon” 599, Aristophanes Comicus “Ranae” 1417, etc.; also π. τι ἀπό τινος Aeschylus Tragicus “Choephori” 737; ἐξ ἄλλων Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Coloneus” 1266; ἐκ τοῦ παρατυχόντος Thucydides Historicus 1.22 ; frequently παρά τινος, Herodotus Historicus 2.91, etc. ; παρ᾽ ἄλλων (variant{ἄλλων}) Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 4.1.3.
__2 with accusative of things only, hear or learn a thing, Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 2.411, Aeschylus Tragicus “Choephori” 765, Antipho Orator 5.25, etc.: abs., αἰσχρὸν τόδε γ᾽ ἐστὶ καὶ ἐσσομένοισι πυθέσθαι Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 2.119, compare Pindarus Lyricus “P.” 7.7, etc.; ὡς ἐγὼ πυνθάνομαι Herodotus Historicus 1.22, etc.
__3 with genitive objecti, hear or inquire concerning, πυθέσθαι πατρός, ἀγγελιάων, μάχης, Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 1.281, 2.256, Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 15.224, compare Sophocles Tragicus “Electra” 35, Plato Philosophus “Leges” 635b.
__4 π. τινά τινος inquire about one person of or from another, τὸν ἄνδρα τῶν ὁδοιπόρων Aristophanes Comicus “Acharnenses” 204; so π. περί τινος Herodotus Historicus 2.75; πᾶσαν πυθέσθαι τῶνδ᾽ ἀλήθειαν πέρι Sophocles Tragicus “Trachiniae” 91 : with accusative person only, inquire about a person, Aristophanes Comicus “Thesmophoriazusae” 619.
__5 with participle, πυθόμην ὁδὸν ὁρμαίνοντα that he was starting, Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 4.732, compare Herodotus Historicus 9.58, Sophocles Tragicus “Ajax” 692; π. τὸ Πλημμύριον ἑαλωκός Thucydides Historicus 7.31, compare Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 1.7.16, etc. ; οὔ πω.. πεπύσθην Πατρόκλοιο θανόντος they had not yet heard of his being dead, Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 17.377, compare 427, 19.322, Aeschylus Tragicus “Choephori” 763; ὡς ἐπύθοντο τῆς Πύλου κατειλημμένης Thucydides Historicus 4.6: with acc. rei added, εἰ σφῶϊν τάδε πάντα πυθοίατο μαρναμένοιιν Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 1.257.
__6 with accusative et infinitive, hear or learn that.. , Herodotus Historicus 1.62, 5.15, Sophocles Tragicus “Trachiniae” 103 (Lyric poetry), Thucydides Historicus 7.25, etc.
__7 followed by an interrogative clause, ὡς πυθώμεθα ὅπου ποτ᾽ ἐσμέν Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Coloneus” 11 ; αὐτοῦ π. τί ποτε νοεῖ inquire or learn from him what.., Plato Philosophus “Laches” 196c, compare Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 6.3.25, Polybius Historicus 3.107.6; π., ὅτεῳ.. συνοικέει Herodotus Historicus 3.68 ; π. εἰ.. inquire whether.., Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Coloneus” 993, “IG” 42(1).121.18 (Epid., 4th c.BC) ; τοῦ ξένου ἡδέως ἂν π., τί ταῦθ᾽ ἡγοῦντο Plato Philosophus “Sophista” 216d ; π. τινῶν, ὅτι.. Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 4.6.17 ; π., ὅπως ἂν κάλλιστα πορευθείη prev. work 3.1.7, compare “Cyr.” 1.4.7.
__II active, aorist 1 participle feminine πεύσασα having learned, PMasp. 5.7 (6th c.AD).
__II.2 see at {πεύθω}.

Synoniemen, homoniemen en afgeleide woorden

Grieks αἰτέω G154 "vragen, bedelen, verlangen, vorderen"; Grieks δέομαι G1189 "nodig hebben, missen, verlangen, verzoeken"; Grieks ἐρωτάω G2065 "betwijfelen, vragen"; Grieks ζητέω G2212 "zoeken";

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