G4977_σχίζω
splijten, uiteenscheuren
Taal: Grieks

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schizo̱,
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Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

σχίζω [in LXX chiefly for בּקע H1234 ;] to cleave, rend: Mt 27:51, Mk 1:10 15:38, Lk 5:36 23:45, Jo 19:24 21:11; metaph., in pass., to be divided into factions, Ac 14:4 23:7.†

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

σχίζω,
   Herodotus Historicus 2.17, Sophocles Tragicus “Electra” 99 (anap.) , etc.: poetry imperfect σχίζον Pindarus Lyricus “P.” 4.228 : future σχίσω LXX.Sus.55 : aorist ἔσχισα Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 4.507 (ἀπο-), “hymnus ad Mercurium” 128, etc. , Epic dialect σχίσσα Hesiodus Epicus “Scutum Herculis” 428 :—passive, future σχισθήσομαι LXX.Zech.14.4: perfect ἔσχισμαι (see. below):—split, cleave, ῥινὸν ὀνύχεσσι Hesiodus Epicus same place ; ἔσχισε δώδεκα μοίρας, i.e. divided them into twelve parts, “hymnus ad Mercurium” same place; σ. νῶτον γᾶς, of the plough, Pindarus Lyricus same place; σχίσσαις κεραυνῷ Ζεὺς χθόνα prev. author “N.” 9.24; ποδὶ γᾶν prev. author “fragment” 167; κάρα πελέκει Sophocles Tragicus same place ; especially of wood, Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 1.5.12, etc. ; of the wind, σ. περὶ πρῷραν τὰ κύματα Simonides Lyricus 25 (uncertain); but πρῷρα σ. τὸ κῦμα Lucianus Sophista “Am.” 6; θάλασσα σχιζομένη ταῖς κώπαις “Placita Philosophorum” 3.3.2 ; ἔσχισε νῆα θάλασσα shattered it, “Anthologia Graeca” 9.40 (Zosimus Epigrammaticus) ; σ. ὑποδήματα cut out, opposed to νευρορραφεῖν, Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 8.2.5 (compare πρόσχισμα) ; tear, ἱμάτιον “Corpus Glossariorum Latinorum”; τριβώνιον ἐσχισμένον “BGU” 928.20, 22 (3rd c.AD) ; οἱ ἀποθανόντες ἐσχισμένοις ἐνειλοῦνται ῥάκεσιν ὡς καὶ τὰ βρέφη Artemidorus Daldianus Onirocriticus 1.13.
__2 generally, part, separate, divide, Νεῖλος μέσην Αἴγυπτον σχίζων Hdt. same place, compare 4.49; σ. διχῇ τὸ γένος Plato Philosophus “Sophista” 264d; κατὰ μῆκος prev. author “Ti.” 36b ; σ. τὰς φλέβας divide them, prev. work 77d :—passive, σχισθέντα Aeschylus Tragicus “Agamemnon” 623; φλὲψ σχιζομένη Hippocrates Medicus “περὶ ἄρθρων ἐμβολῆς” 20; ἐσχίσθη ὁ ποταμός Herodotus Historicus 1.75 ; Νεῖλος σχίζεται τριφασίας ὁδούς branches into three channels, prev. author 2.17, compare 15 (so ὁ λύχνος ἔσχισται διδύμην φλόγα “Anthologia Graeca” 12.199 (Strato Epigrammaticus)); περὶ ὃ σχίζεται τὸ τοῦ Νείλου ῥεῦμα Plato Philosophus “Timaeus” 21e; σχιζομένης τῆς ὁδοῦ Herodotus Historicus 7.31 ; ἡ στρατιὴ ἐσχίζετο the army divided, prev. author 8.34 ; of a bird's wings (compare σχιζόπτερος), Aristoteles Philosophus “de Partibus Animalium” 642b28 ; of feet divided into toes (compare σχιζόπους), prev. author “HA” 494a12 ; and of various parts of the body, prev. work 495b4, 507a13 ; branch off, ἀπὸ τοῦ στελέχους Theophrastus Philosophus “Historia Plantarum” 1.1.9; φύλλα ἐσχισμένα εἰς έ μοίρας Dioscorides (Dioscurides) Medicus 4.41.
__3 σχίζειν γάλα make milk curdle, i. e. separate the whey from the curds, prev. author 2.70; compare σχίσις 2.
__II metaphorically of divided opinions, σφεων ἐσχίζοντο αἱ γνῶμαι Herodotus Historicus 7.219, compare Xenophon Historicus “Symposium” 4.59; ἐσχίσθησαν ταῖς γνώμαις Galenus Medicus 16.728 . (Cf. Latin scindo, Gothic skaidan 'separate', etc.)

Synoniemen en afgeleide woorden

Grieks σχίσμα G4978 "scheur, scheuring, onenigheid";

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