G1391_δόξα
mening, oordeel, gezichtspunt, glorie, pracht, praal
Taal: Grieks

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Shekinah,

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Komt 167x voor in 23 Bijbelboeken.

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Woordstudie

doxa,

A. verwachting, vooruitzicht

B. naar Homerus gedachte, mening, oordeel

C. het advies dat anderen hebben van, schatting, reputatie

D. van het uiterlijk, de glorie, pracht, praal, spec. Shekinah LXX, Ex. 16:10, al.; “δ. τοῦ φωτός” Hand. 22:11: algemeen, pracht, heerlijkheid, “πλοῦτον καὶ δ.” LXX Gen. 31:16, cf. Mat. 4:8, al.; spec. van hemelse zaligheid, 2 Cor. 4:17 (mv.), 1 Pet. 1:11; ook van roemruchte personen, heerlijkheden, “δόξας οὐ τρέμουσιν” 2 Pet. 2:10; “δ. βλασφημεῖν” Jud. 8.


Bronnen


Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

δόξα, -ης, ἡ (< δοκέω), [in LXX very freq. for כָּבוֹד H3519, also for הוֹד ,תִּפְאֶרֶת H1935,H8597, etc., 25 words in all ;] 1. expectation, judgment, opinion (IV Mac 5:18). 2. opinion, estimation in which one is held, repute; in NT, always good opinion, hence reputation, praise, honour, glory: Lk 14:10, Jo 12:43, He 3:3; opp. to αἰσχύνη, Phl 3:19; to ἀτιμία, II Co 6:8; δ. κ. τιμή, Ro 2:7, 10, I Pe 1:7, II Pe 1:17; ζητεῖν, Jo 5:44 7:18 8:50, I Th 2:6; λαμβάνειν, Jo 5:41, II Pe 1:17, Re 5:12; διδόναι δ. τ. θεῷ (cf. נָתַן כָּבוֹד לַיהוָֹה H5414, Je 13:16, al.), Lk 17:18, Jo 9:24, Ac 12:23, Ro 4:20, Re 4:9; εἰς (τ.) δ. θεοῦ, Ro 3:7 15:7, Phl 1:11, al.; in doxologies, τ. θεῷ (ᾧ) ἡ δ., Lk 2:14, Ro 11:36 16:27, Ga 1:5, Eph 3:21, al. 3. Later also (not cl.) as in LXX (= הוֹד H1935, Jb 39:20, I Ch 29:25; כָּבֹוד H3519, Jb 19:9, Es 5:11, al.), visible brightness, splendour, glory: of light, Ac 22:11; of heavenly bodies, I Co 15:40 ff. ; esp. that wh. radiates from God's presence, as manifested in the pillar of cloud and in the Holy of Holies (= כָּבוֹד H3519, Ex 16:10 25:22 40:34, al.; and new Heb. שְׁכִינָה H7914, II Mac 2:8; v. DB, iv, 489b), Ro 9:4, Ja 2:1 (v. Hort, Mayor, in l.); hence of the manifested glory of God, Ro 1:23, Col 1:11 Eph 1:6, 12, 17 3:16; of the same as communicated to man through Christ, II Co 3:18 4:6; and of the glorious condition into which Christians shall enter hereafter, Ro 8:18, 21 9:23, II Ti 2:10, al.

SYN.: ἔπαινος τιμή (v. Hort on I Pe 1:7).

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

δόξᾰ, ἡ,
  (δοκέω, δέκομαι) expectation, οὐδ᾽ ἀπὸ δόξης not otherwise than one expects, Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 10.324, Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 11.344; in Prose, παρὰ δόξαν ἢ ὡς κατεδόκεε Herodotus Historicus 1.79, etc. ; ἐν δόξᾳ θέμενος εὖχος hoping for.., Pindarus Lyricus “O.” 10(11).63 ; δόξαν παρέχειν τινὶ μὴ ποιήσεσθαι.. to make one expect that.., Xenophon Historicus “Historia Graeca (Hellenica)” 7.5.21 ; δόξαν παρέχεσθαί τινι ὡς.., with participle, Plato Philosophus “Sophista” 216d ; ἀπὸ τῆς δ. πεσέειν, = Latin spe excidere, Herodotus Historicus 7.203.
__II after Homerus Epicus , notion, opinion, judgement, whether well grounded or not, βροτῶν δόξαι Parmenides Poeta Philosophus 1.30, compare 8.51; ψυχῆς εὐτλήμονι δόξῃ Aeschylus Tragicus “Persae” 28 (anap.); ἃ δόξῃ τοπάζω Sophocles Tragicus “Fragmenta” 235; δόξῃ γοῦν ἐμῇ prev. author “Tr.” 718 ; κατά γε τὴν ἐμήν, with or without δόξαν, Plato Philosophus “Gorgias” 472e, “Phlb.” 41b: opposed to ἐπιστήμη, prev. author “Tht.” 187bf, “R.” 506c, Hippocrates Medicus “νόμος” 4, Aristoteles Philosophus “Metaphysica” 1074b36; φάσεις καὶ δ. prev. author “EN” 1143b13 ; opposed to νόησις, Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 534a ; ἀληθεῖ δόξῃ δοξασταί capable of being subjects of true opinion, prev. author “Tht.” 202b; δ. ἀληθεῖς ἢ ψευδεῖς prev. author “Phlb.” 36c; δόξης ὀρθότης ἀλήθεια Aristoteles Philosophus “Ethica Nicomachea” 1142b11; δ. ἐμποιεῖν περί τινος prev. author “Pol.” 1314b22 ; κύριαι δ. philosophical maxims, title of work by Epicurus, Philodemus Gadarensis Epigrammaticus “Ir.” p.86 W., etc.; αἱ κοιναὶ δ. axioms, Aristoteles Philosophus “Metaphysica” 996b28.
__II.2 mere opinion, conjecture, δόξῃ ἐπίστασθαι, ἡγεῖσθαι, imagine, suppose (wrongly), Herodotus Historicus 8.132, Thucydides Historicus 5.105; δόξης ἁμαρτία prev. author 1.32 ; δόξαι joined with φαντασίαι, Plato Philosophus “Theaetetus” 161e, compare Aristoteles Philosophus “Physica” 254a29 (but distinguished from φαντασίαι, prev. author “de An.” 428a20) ; κατὰ δόξαν, opposed to κατ᾽ οὐσίαν, Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 534c ; ὡς δόξῃ χρώμενοι speaking by guess, Isocrates Orator 8.8, compare 13.8.
__II.3 fancy, vision, δ. ἀκόνας λιγυρᾶς Pindarus Lyricus “O.” 6.82; δ. βριζούσης φρενός Aeschylus Tragicus “Agamemnon” 275; οὐκ εἰσὶ δόξαι τῶνδε πημάτων prev. author “Ch.” 1053, compare 1051 ; of a dream, Euripides Tragicus “Rhesus” 780; δ. ἐνυπνίου Philostratus Sophista “Vita Apollonii” 1.23 : plural, hallucinations, Alexander Trallianus Medicus 1.17.
__III the opinion which others have of one, estimation, repute, first in Solon Lyricus 13.4 ἀνθρώπων δόξαν ἔχειν ἀγαθήν, compare 34; δ. ἐπ᾽ ἀμφότερα φέρεσθαι Thucydides Historicus 2.11.
__III.2 mostly, good repute, honour, glory, Alcaeus Lyricus “Supp.” 25.11, Aeschylus Tragicus “Eumenides” 373 (Lyric poetry, pl.), Pindarus Lyricus “O.” 8.64, etc.; δόξαν φύσας Herodotus Historicus 5.91 ; δόξαν σχεῖν τινός for a thing, Euripides Tragicus “Hercules Furens” 157; ἐπὶ σοφίᾳ δ. εἰληφώς Isocrates Orator 13.2; ἐπὶ καλοκἀγαθίᾳ καὶ σωφροσύνῃ δ. ὁμολογουμένην πεποιημένος Polybius Historicus 35.4.8; δόξαν ἀντὶ τοῦ ζῆν ᾑρημένος Demosthenes Orator 2.15; δόξαν εἶχον ἄμαχοι εἶναι Plato Philosophus “Menexenus” 241b ; δ. ἔχειν ὥς εἰσι.. Demosthenes Orator 2.17; δ. καταλιπεῖν prev. author 3.24: in pl., οἱ ἐν ταῖς μεγίσταις δόξαις ὄντες Isocrates Orator 4.51.
__III.3 rarely of ill repute, δ. ἀντὶ καλῆς αἰσχρὰν τῇ πόλει περιάπτειν Demosthenes Orator 20.10; λαμβάνειν δ. φαύλην prev. author “Ep.” 3.5; κληρονομήσειν τὴν ἐπ᾽ ἀσεβείᾳ δ. Polybius Historicus 15.22.3.
__III.4 popular repute or estimate, εἰσφέρων οὐκ ἀφ᾽ ὑπαρχούσης οὐσίας.. ἀλλ᾽ ἀπὸ τῆς δόξης ὧν ὁ πατήρ μοι κατέλιπεν Demosthenes Orator 21.157.
__IV of external appearance, glory, splendour, especially of the Shechinah, LXX.Exo.16.10, al.; δ. τοῦ φωτός NT.Act.22.11 +NT: generally, magnificence, πλοῦτον καὶ δ. LXX.Gen.31.16, cf. NT.Matt.4.8, al.+NT; especially of celestial beatitude, NT.2Cor.4.17: pl., NT.1Pet.1.11 ; also of illustrious persons, dignities, δόξας οὐ τρέμουσιν NT.2Pet.2.10; δ. βλασφημεῖν NT.Jude.8.

Synoniemen en afgeleide woorden

Grieks δοκέω G1380 "denken, veronderstellen, schijnen, beschouwd worden"; Grieks δοξάζω G1392 "denken, veronderstellen, prijzen, verheffen, verhogen, vieren"; Grieks ἔνδοξος G1741 "beroemd, aanzienlijk, prachtig"; Grieks κενόδοξος G2755 "roemzuchtig, ijdel, pralerig"; Grieks παράδοξος G3861 "onverwacht, ongewoon, ongelooflijk, zonderling";

Literatuur


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