Aantekeningen bij de Bijbel: Woordstudie G02480: ἰσχύω

Concordantie

G2480_ἰσχύω

sterk zijn, machtig zijn

Taal: Grieks

Statistieken

Komt 29x voor in 10 Bijbelboeken.

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Woordstudie

ischyo̱,

Bronnen

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon, ἰσχύω
katabiblon.com Wiki Lexicon of the Greek New Testament and Concordance, ἰσχύω

Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

ἰσχύω (< ἰσχύς), [in LXX for חזק ^H2388, גִּבּוֹר ^H1368, עצם ^H6105, etc.;] 1. to be strong in body: Mt 9:12, Mk 2:17. 2. to be powerful, have power, prevail: Ac 19:20, Re 12:8; seq. κατά, c. gen. pers., Ac 19:16; c. inf., to be able (MM, Exp., xv): Mt 8:28 26:40, Mk 5:4 9:18 (inf. understood) 14:37, Lk 6:48 8:43 13:24 14:6, 29, 30 16:3 20:26, Jo 21:6, Ac 6:10 15:10 25:7 27:16; c. acc., Phl 4:13, Ja 5:16; of things, to avail, be serviceable (MM, Exp., xv): Mt 5:13, Ga 5:6, He 9:17 (cf. ἐν-, ἐξ-, ἐπ-, κατ-ισχύω).†

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

ἰσχ-ύω
(ἰσχύς), Batrachomyomachia 279 : imperfect ἴσχυον Aristophanes Comicus “Vespae” 357, Xenophon Historicus “Historia Graeca (Hellenica)” 6.4.18 : future ἰσχύσω Aristophanes Comicus “Aves” 1607, etc. : aorist ἴσχῡσα Sophocles Tragicus “Ajax” 502, etc. : perfect ἴσχῡκα Aeschines Orator 1.165, Cercidas Iambographus 17.34 :—passive, aorist κατ-ισχύθην Diodorus Siculus Historicus 15.87 : (ἰσχύς):—to be strong in body, Sophocles Tragicus “Trachiniae” 234; ὅπως ὑγιαίνοιεν καὶ ἰσχύοιεν Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 6.1.24; ὃς μέγιστον ἴσχυσε στρατοῦ Sophocles Tragicus “Ajax” 502; ἰ. τοῖς σώμασιν Xenophon Historicus “Memorabilia” 2.7.7; τοῦ σώματος ἰσχύοντος Antipho Orator 5.93 ; ἴσχυόν τ᾽ αὐτὸς ἐμαυτοῦ, i.e. I had all my strength, Aristophanes Comicus “Vespae” 357 ; ἰ. ἐκ νόσου to be recovering, Xenophon Historicus “Historia Graeca (Hellenica)” 6.4.18.
__2 to be powerful, prevail, μηδὲν μεῖον ἰ. Διός Aeschylus Tragicus “Prometheus Vinctus” 510, etc. ; πλέον, μεῖζον ἰ., Euripides Tragicus “Hecuba” 1188, Aristophanes Comicus “Aves” 1607 ; later ἰ. πρός τινα prevail against, LXX.Psa.12(13).4 ; ἐπί τινας LXX.1Mac.10.49 ; ἰ. τινί to be strong in a thing, σοφία ἀνὴρ ὑπὲρ ἀνδρὸς ἰσχύει Pindarus Lyricus “Fragmenta.” 61; θράσει Euripides Tragicus “Orestes” 903; ἐν τῇ ποιητικῇ Philodemus Philosophus “περὶ ποιημάτων” 5.9; ἰ. τινὶ πρὸς τοὺς πολεμίους Thucydides Historicus 3.46; ἰ. ἐκ πονηρίας Demosthenes Orator 2.9 ; ὅθεν ἰσχύομεν, ᾗπερ ἰσχύουσι, Thucydides Historicus 1.143, 2.13 ; ἰ. παρά τινι have power or influence with one, prev. author 8.47, Aeschines Orator 2.2, Demosthenes Orator 38.20, etc.
__2.b of things, prevail, ὅρκος οὔτι Ζηνὸς ἰ. πλέον Aeschylus Tragicus “Eumenides” 621; τἀληθὲς γὰρ ἰσχῦον τρέφω Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Tyrannus” 356 ; τὸ δίκαιον ἐν πᾶσιν ἰ. Demosthenes Orator 37.59 ; have force, ἃ ὡρίσω σὺ δίκαια, ταὐτὰ.. καὶ κατὰ σοῦ προσήκει τοῖς ἄλλοις ἰσχύειν Demosthenes Orator 19.241, compare 25.71; ὁ λόγος δόξειεν ἂν ἰσχύειν Aristoteles Philosophus “Politica” 1280a28 ; νομὴ ἄδικος οὐδὲν ἰ. is of no force, PTeb. 286.7 (2nd c.AD) ; ἰσχῦόν τι something permanent, probably in Epicurus Philosophus “Epistulae” 1p.7U. : c.infinitive, ὁ καιρὸς ἰσχύει.. πράττειν Demosthenes Orator 17.9, cf. LXX.2Ch.2.6(5), al., Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Pompeius” 58; οὐκ ἰ. ἀρτιστομεῖν 1st cStrabo Geographus 14.2.28, cf. NT.Mark.5.4, Dio Chrysostomus Sophista 33.22, etc.
__3 to be worth or equivalent to, ἡ μνᾶ ἰσχύει λίτρας δύο καὶ ἥμισυ Josephus Historicus “Antiquitates Judaicae” 14.7.1, compare “PGnom.” 106, Ptolemaeus Mathematicus “Tetrabiblos” 134 ; αἱ ψῆφοι τάλαντον ἰσχύουσιν (probably to be read instead of ἴσχουσιν) Polybius Historicus 5.26.13.
__4 active, condense, νεφέλας LXX.Sir.43.15.
__4.b ἄρτον πᾶσαν ἡδονὴν ἰσχύοντα making strong.. , LXX.Wis.16.20 (in se habentem, Vulg.).
__5 -ύοντες ἀστέρες those in dominating positions, Serapion in “Catalogus Codicum Astrologorum” 8(4).226. ῡ in Batrachomyomachia same place, Trag. and Comedy texts, Sophocles Tragicus “Ajax” 1409, “OT” 356, Aristophanes Comicus “Vespae” 357, “Av.” 488, 1606 ; later, ῠ sometimes in present and imperfect, “Anthologia Graeca” 5.166 (Asclepiades Epigrammaticus), 211 (Meleager Epigrammaticus).

Synoniemen, homoniemen en afgeleide woorden

Grieks ἐνισχύω ^G1765 "sterk worden, versterken"; Grieks ἐπισχύω ^G2001 "sterker maken"; Grieks ἰσχύς ^G2479 "bekwaamheid, sterkte, kracht, macht"; Grieks κατισχύω ^G2729 "overwinnen, bedwingen";

Literatuur

Walter Bauer, Wörterbuch zum Neuen Testament, , [1988], ,