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G4369_προστίθημι
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Taal: Grieks

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prostithi̱mi,
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Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

προσ-τίθημι, [in LXX chiefly for יסף H3254 hi., also for אסף H622 ni., etc.;] 1. to put to. 2. to add, join to, give in addition: c. acc. seq. ἐπί, Mt 6:27, Lk 3:20 12:25; ἐπὶ τὸ αὐτό, Ac 2:47; c. acc. et dat., Lk 17:5, He 12:19 (v. MM, xxi); pass., absol., Ac 2:41, Ga 3:19; c. dat., Mt 6:33, Mk 4:24, Lk 12:31, Ac 5:14 11:24; προσετέθη πρὸς τ. πατέρας (cf. Ge 26:8, Jg 2:10, al.), Ac 13:36; c. inf., of repeating or continuing the action signified by the following verb, as in Heb. idiom (Ge 4:2 8:12, al.; cf. WM, § 54, 5; Lft. on Clem., I Co., xii; but v. also M, Pr., 67, 233; Deiss., BS, 671; MM, xxi), Lk 20:11, Ac 12:3; similarly ptcp., προσθείς, c. indic. (Ge 38:5, al.), Lk 19:11.†

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

προστίθημι,
  Doric dialect ποτι-, also aorist infinitive ποιθέμεν “IG” 42(1).121.17 (Epid.) ; ποτθέμειν probably in Epicharmus Comicus 170.8 : late present προστιθῶ Ps.- Lucianus Sophista “Philopatr.” 18,27; imper. προστίθει Aeschylus Tragicus “Prometheus Vinctus” 83: future προσθήσω: aorist προσέθηκα, plural -έθεμεν, subjunctive προσθῶ Thucydides Historicus 4.86 , Ionic dialect προσθέω Herodotus Historicus 1.108 :— middle, future προσθήσομαι LXX.Exo.14.13 : aorist 1 προσεθηκάμην Herodotus Historicus 4.65: more frequently aorist 2 προσεθέμην, subjunctive προσθῶμαι (not πρόσθωμαι), 3rd.pers. singular optative προσθεῖτο Demosthenes Orator 6.12, but πρόσθοιτο prev. author 11.6 ; Doric dialect participle ποτθέμενος, Πρακτικά 1931.89 (from Dodona) : perfect -τέθειμαι LXX.Deu.23.15 :—passive, aorist 1 προσετέθην Thucydides Historicus 3.82 : future -τεθήσομαι LXX.Num.27.13, al. (-τεθήσεσθαι is falsa lectio LXX.Exo.5.7): but the perfect passive is chiefly supplied by πρόσκειμαι:—put to, χερσὶν ἀπώσασθαι λίθον ὃν προσέθηκεν Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 9.305 ; π. τὰς θύρας, τὴν θύραν, put to, close the door, Herodotus Historicus 3.78, Lysias Orator 1.13; τὰς πύλας Thucydides Historicus 4.67 ; κλίμακας τοῖς πύργοις prev. author 3.23 ; κόμῃ προσθεῖσα βόστρυχον holding it close to.., Aeschylus Tragicus “Choephori” 229; χέρα ἐλάτῃ Euripides Tragicus “Bacchae” 1110; γόνασιν ὠλένας prev. author “Andr.” 895, compare Sophocles Tragicus “Philoctetes” 942; τοῖς καλλίστοις τοῦ ζῴου τὰ κάλλιστα φάρμακα Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 420c ; π. μύωπας apply the spur, Polybius Historicus 11.18.4; π. χεῖρ᾽ ἐπὶ πρόσωπα Euripides Tragicus “Phoenissae” 1699 ; apply a pessary, Hippocrates Medicus “περὶ γυναικείης φύσιος” 32, Soranus Medicus 1.62, al. ; κύαθον Aristoteles Philosophus “Problemata” 890b24 :—passive, of pessaries, Dioscorides (Dioscurides) Medicus 1.76, al., Soranus Medicus 1.35, al.
__2 hand over, deliver to, θεῶν γέρα.. ἐφημέροισι προστίθει Aeschylus Tragicus “Prometheus Vinctus” 83, compare “hymnus ad Mercurium” 129 ; τινὶ γυναῖκα π. give her to him as wife, Herodotus Historicus 6.126 ; but π. γυναικὶ τάλαντον, as a dower, Hyperides Orator “pro Lycophrone” 13; π. τινὰ ἄλλῳ πατρί Euripides Tragicus “Ion” 1545; Ἅιδῃ ἐμὸν δέμας prev. author “Hec.” 368, compare “IA” 540; π. τινὰ πυρί prev. author “Supp.” 948; σφαγέντα παῖδα π. πόλει prev. author “Ph.” 964; τισὶ π. πόλιν Thucydides Historicus 4.86; τὴν διοίκησιν τῶν κοινῶν ἑαυτῷ Dio Cassius Historicus 52.14; also νᾶσον εὐκλέϊ π. λόγῳ Pindarus Lyricus “N.” 3.68.
__3 give besides or also, φερνάς Euripides Tragicus “Hippolytus” 628; προῖκα Demosthenes Orator 19.195; χρήματα prev. author 18.239, etc.; πίστιν ὑμῖν prev. author 54.42; τὰ ἴδια τοῖς ἀλλοτρίοις Menander Comicus 557 : absolutely, spend money, οὐ μόνον ἄνευ μισθοῦ, ἀλλὰ καὶ προστιθεὶς ἂν ἡδέως Plato Philosophus “Euthyphro” 3d, compare Aristoteles Philosophus “Ethica Nicomachea” 1130a25, Iamblichus Philosophus “Protrepticus” 9.
__II impose upon, πρῆγμα τὸ ἄν τοι προσθέω Herodotus Historicus 1.108, compare 3.62 : with infinitive, π. τινὶ πρήσσειν prev. author 5.30 ; π. μέτρον impose measure or bounds, Aeschylus Tragicus “Choephori” 796 (Lyric poetry) ; π. τινὶ ἀτιμίην impose, inflict disgrace upon him, Herodotus Historicus 7.11 ; π. φθόρον Aeschylus Tragicus “Choephori” 482; ἐπ᾽ ἐμαυτῷ ἀράς Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Tyrannus” 820; ὄκνον prev. author “Ant.” 243; αύτὸς αὑτῷ τὴν βλάβην prev. author “fragment” 350 ; λύπην, πόνους, Euripides Tragicus “Supplices” 946, “Heracl.” 505; ἀναλώματα “IG” 14.830.12 (Puteoli, 2nd c.AD, Pass.) ; π. τινὶ ἔκπληξιν ἀφασίαν τε strike him dumb with fear, Euripides Tragicus “Helena” 549; ἐνθύμιον τοῖς ζῶσι Antipho Orator 3.1.2; τισὶ ζημίας Thucydides Historicus 3.39 ; π. φιλανθρωπίαν εἰς τὰ τῆς πόλεως πράγματα employ it on.., Demosthenes Orator 19.140.
__II.2 attribute or impute to, τῷ θεῷ τὴν αἰτίαν Euripides Tragicus “Ion” 1525, compare Thucydides Historicus 3.39 (Pass.) ; π. θράσος μοι impute boldness to me, Euripides Tragicus “Heraclidae” 475; θεοῖσι π. ἀμαθίαν prev. author “Hipp.” 951; ἀπληστίαν λέχους γυναιξί prev. author “Andr.” 219; τὸ ἐμπλήκτως ὀξὺ ἀνδρὸς μοίρᾳ προσετέθη Thucydides Historicus 3.82.
__III add, τάδε τούτοισι Herodotus Historicus 1.20, al.; πρὸς τῇ γνώμῃ ἔργα prev. author 4.139 ; ἄλλον πρὸς ὦν ἔθηκαν χρυσόν prev. work 196; χάριτι χάριν Euripides Tragicus “Hercules Furens” 327; νοσοῦντι νόσον prev. author Alcaeus1048; π. τῷ νόμῳ τὸν λόγον τόνδε Thucydides Historicus 2.35, compare Herodotus Historicus 2.136 (Pass.), Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 468b; προσθεῖναι τῷ δικαίῳ ἢ ὡς ἐλέγομεν (for πλέον ἤ..) prev. work 335a ; ἄγγελλε δ᾽ ὅρκον π. Sophocles Tragicus “Electra” 47 (Reiske for ὅρκῳ codices,compare ὅρκου προστεθέντος “fragment” 472; ὀμόσας.. προσθείς τε χεῖρα δεξιάν “Ph.” 942); τὴν στήλην ὕστερον προσέθηκε “IG” 12.374.174; τοῖς εὖ ἔχουσιν ἔργοις οὔτ᾽ ἀφελεῖν ἔστιν οὔτε προσθεῖναι Aristoteles Philosophus “Ethica Nicomachea” 1106b11; ἐάν τι ἀφέλωμεν ἢ προσθῶμεν ἢ μεταθῶμεν Plato Philosophus “Cratylus” 432a; π. γράμματα prev. work 418a, compare 431c ; also π. ἐπὶ τοῖσδε χάριν Sophocles Tragicus “Trachiniae” 1253; ἵππον πρὸς τοὔνομα Aristophanes Comicus “Nubes” 63; πρὸς τὸν μισθὸν ἑκάστῳ ὀβολόν Xenophon Historicus “Historia Graeca (Hellenica)” 1.5.6, compare Plato Philosophus “Philebus” 33c : absolutely, make additions, Thucydides Historicus 3.45; πρὸς τὰ ὑπάρχοντα -τιθέντες πλουσιώτεροι γίνονται Aristoteles Philosophus “Rhetorica” 1359b28 ; make additions to a story, improve it, prev. author “Po.” 1460a18 ; also of actors, prev. work 1461b30 : especially of adding articles to statements or documents, προσθεῖναι οὐδὲν εἶχον τοῖς εἰρημένοις οὐδ᾽ ἀφελεῖν Isocrates Orator 12.264, compare “POxy.” 1062.4 (2nd c.AD), etc. ; π. καὶ ἀφελεῖν τι περὶ τῆς ξυμμαχίας Foed. cited in Thucydides Historicus 5.23, compare 29; π. τὶ πρὸς τοῖς ξυγκειμένοις Foed. prev. work 47 ; πρὸς τὰς συνθήκας Foed. cited in Polybius Historicus 21.43.27; π. ὅτι.. Demosthenes Orator 18.231 ; of entries in accounts, προσετέθη τὰ τέλη τῷ κυριακῷ λόγῳ “PAmh.” 77.15 (2nd c.AD),compare “BGU” 620.15 (4th c.AD), etc. ; π. τινὶ ἀργύριον pay, Zenon Papyri Michegan 28.24 (3rd c.BC),compare “PCair.Zen.” 647.56 (3rd c.BC), “PRyl.” 153.27 (2nd c.AD) ; πρόσθες εἰς ὄνομα Ἐπωνύχου credit to account of Euripides Tragicus, “Ostr.” 1159 (2nd-3rd c.AD) ; pay in, deposit gold in a bank or mint, “PCair.Zen.” 23.32 (3rd c.BC).
__III.2 with accusative person, τίνα τῇδε προστιθῶ στάσε; Aeschylus Tragicus “Choephori” 114 ; Ἀθηναίοις π. σφᾶς αὐτούς join their party, Thucydides Historicus 3.92 ; π. ἑαυτόν τινι ἐς πίστιν, ἐπὶ ἰδίοις κέρδεσι, prev. author 8.46, 50.
__III.3 in Mathematics texts, add, πὸτ ἀριθμόν.. φᾶφον Epicharmus Comicus 170.8 (probably); χωρίον ἕτερον αὐτῷ τουτὶ ἴσον Plato Philosophus “Meno” 84d ; πρὸς πεπερασμένον ἀεὶ π. Aristoteles Philosophus “Physica” 266b2 :—passive, εἴ κα.. ποτὶ τὸ ἕτερον τῶν βαρέων ποτιτεθῇ,.. ῥέπειν ἐπὶ τὸ βάρος ἐκεῖνο ᾧ ποτετέθη Archimedes Geometra “περὶ ἰσορροπιῶν” 1 “Def.” 2, compare Euclides Geometra 1 “Ax.” 2, etc.; κοινοῦ -τεθέντος 3rd c.AD(?): Pappus Mathematicus 742.15.
__III.4 in Logic, add some determining word, opposed to ἀφαιρεῖν, Aristoteles Philosophus “Analytica Posteriora” 91b27, compare “EN” 1147b33.
__III.5 in LXX and < 8.21 ; οὐ μὴ προσθῶ πεῖν I will not drink again, NT.Mark.14.25 (variant); also προσθεὶς Ἰὼβ εἶπεν Job continued and said, LXX.Job.27.1; προσθεὶς εἶπε παραβολήν NT.Luke.19.11 +NT; προσθεῖσα ἔτεκεν υἱόν she bore another son, LXX.Gen.38.5 :—also in middle, see below Bacchylides Lyricus 111.
__B middle, side with one, οἷς ἂν σὺ προσθῇ Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Coloneus” 1332, compare Thucydides Historicus 3.11, 8.48, 87, Demosthenes Orator 6.12, 11.6, 52.25 ; τῷ ἀστῷ π. to be favourable, wellinclined to him, Herodotus Historicus 2.160, compare Demosthenes Orator 43.34 ; τῇ ἡδονῇ side with pleasure, Aristoteles Philosophus “Magna Moralia” 1201a2 : absolutely, come in, submit, Epist. Philippus Epigrammaticus cited in Demosthenes Orator 18.39.
__B.2 assent, agree, οὔ οἱ ἔγωγε π. τῇ γνώμῃ Herodotus Historicus 1.109, compare 3.83, Thucydides Historicus 6.50, Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 1.6.10; τῷ λόγῳ τῷ λεχθέντι Herodotus Historicus 2.120; τῷ Καρχηδονίων νόμῳ Plato Philosophus “Leges” 674a : later with infinitive, consent, bring onself to, Josephus Historicus “Antiquitates Judaicae” 19.1.8.
__B.3 φῆφον δ᾽ Ὀρέστῃ τήνδ᾽ ἐγὼ προσθήσομαι will deposit this vote in favour of Orestes, i.e. will vote in his favour, Aeschylus Tragicus “Eumenides” 735; ἡμῖν ἂν προσθέμενοι τὴν φῆφον εὐορκοίητε Demosthenes Orator 57.69 ; so μὴ μιᾷ φήφῳ π. (i.e. τὴν γνώμην), ἀλλὰ δυοῖν Thucydides Historicus 1.20 ; φῆφον π. ἐναντίαν τινί prev. work 40; φῆφον π. ὥστε ἀποκτεῖναι “OGI” 218.102 (Ilium, 3rd c.BC).
__B.4 in Mathematics texts, add, Sammelb. 6951 ii 30, al. (2nd c.AD).
__B.II with accusative person, associate with oneself, i.e. take to one as a friend, ally, or helper, win over, π. τὸν δῆμον πρὸς τὴν ἑωυτοῦ μοῖραν Herodotus Historicus 5.69, compare Thucydides Historicus 6.18; εἰ στρατὸν προσθέοιτο φίλον Herodotus Historicus 1.53, compare 69, Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Coloneus” 404 ; ταύτην προσθοῦ δάμαρτα take her to wife, prev. author “Tr.” 1224 : also in bad sense, πολέμιον π. τινά Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 2.4.12.
__B.II.2 with accusative of things, apply to oneself, βάλανον Hippocrates Medicus “ἐπιδημίαι” 1.26.a', compare 4.30 (abs., prev. work 1.26.δ᾽); ὀξύβαφον προσθοῦ λαβών Aristophanes Comicus “Aves” 361; πατρὸς στέρνα προσθέσθαι θέλω Euripides Tragicus “Hercules Furens” 1408 : metaphorically, put on, τῇ ὄφει ἀχθηδόνας Thucydides Historicus 2.37 ; add to oneself, gain, τί ἂν προσθείμην πλέο; what should I be profited? Sophocles Tragicus “Antigone” 40 ; π. χάριν, ={ἐπιχαρίζεσθαι}, prev. author “OC” 767 ; especially of evils, bring or take upon onself, πρὸς κακοῖσι κακόν Aeschylus Tragicus “Persae” 531; μέριμναν Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Tyrannus” 1460; κακά Euripides Tragicus “Heraclidae” 146; ἄχθος ἐπ᾽ ἄχθει π. διπλοῦν prev. author “Andr.” 396 ; οἰκεῖον πόνον, κινδύνους αὐθαιρέτους, Thucydides Historicus 1.78, 144 ; ἔχθρας ἑκουσίους πρὸς ταῖς ἀναγκαίαις π. Plato Philosophus “Protagoras” 346b.
__B.II.2.b bring upon others, οἱ.. πόλεμον προσεθήκαντο made war upon him, Herodotus Historicus 4.65 ; οὐκ ἄν σφι Σπαρτιήτας μῆνιν οὐδεμίαν προσθέσθαι vented any wrath upon.., prev. author 7.229.
__B.III in LXX and <; προσέθετο πέμφαι ἕτερον NT.Luke.20.11; προσέθετο συλλαβεῖν καὶ Πέτρον he caused Peter also to be arrested, NT.Act.12.3; also Φαραὼ προσέθετο τοῦ ἁμαρτάνειν LXX.Exo.9.34 +NT; οὐ προσέθετο τοῦ ἐπιστρέψαι LXX.Gen.8.12.

Synoniemen en afgeleide woorden

Grieks πρός G4314 "ten voordele van, bij, tegen, aan"; Grieks τίθημι G5087 "zetten, plaatsen, leggen, vaststellen";
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